How have teaching methods evolved from the early days of formal education to today?

Teaching methods have come a long way from the early days of education, which often involved rote memorization and strict discipline. Initially, education was predominantly lecture-based, with teachers delivering information to passive students. Over time, methods shifted towards more interactive approaches, incorporating discussions, group work, and hands-on activities. The introduction of educational technology, such as computers and multimedia, has further transformed teaching by making learning more dynamic and engaging. Today, there’s a strong emphasis on student-centered learning, critical thinking, and personalized education.