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What is the process by which iron is extracted from its ores?
What is the process by which iron is extracted from its ores?
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Sure, let’s talk about how iron is extracted from its ores! The process is called iron ore beneficiation, which involves several steps. First, the iron ore is crushed into small pieces. Then, it undergoes a process called magnetic separation, where magnets are used to separate the iron particles from other minerals. After that, the iron ore is heated in a blast furnace along with coke (a form of carbon) and limestone. This intense heat causes a chemical reaction that separates the iron from the impurities, resulting in molten iron. The molten iron is then cast into various shapes or further processed to create different iron products. It’s quite a fascinating process! 🌡️⚙️
Iron is extracted from its ores through a process called smelting, which involves heating the ore with carbon to remove oxygen and other impurities.