What is the difference between Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning?

Artificial Intelligence is the broader field of developing systems that perform tasks associated with human intelligence, such as understanding language, recognising objects or making decisions. Machine Learning is a part of AI that enables systems to learn patterns from data and use them to make predictions or decisions. For example, an AI application might identify objects in an image using a machine learning model. Students interested in this field should begin with programming and data fundamentals before studying advanced models. Understanding the relationship between AI and ML can also help when comparing college courses.