What is the condition characterized by chronic inflammation of the airways, resulting in wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath?

Answer: Asthma

Detail: Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Asthma episodes, or asthma attacks, can be triggered by various factors, including allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, stress, and environmental pollutants. While there is no cure for asthma, it can be effectively managed with medications and lifestyle modifications.