What are the different types of eyeglasses lenses?
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There are several types of eyeglass lenses designed to correct different vision problems and cater to various needs:
1. **Single Vision Lenses:** These lenses have a single prescription power throughout the entire lens and are used to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism.
2. **Bifocal Lenses:** Bifocal lenses have two distinct optical powers: one for distance vision and one for near vision. They have a visible line separating the two powers.
3. **Trifocal Lenses:** Trifocal lenses have three distinct optical powers: for distance, intermediate, and near vision. They also have visible lines separating the powers.
4. **Progressive Lenses:** Progressive lenses, also known as no-line bifocals or multifocal lenses, provide a smooth transition between multiple focal points, offering clear vision at all distances without visible lines.
5. **Photochromic Lenses:** These lenses darken when exposed to sunlight and become clear again indoors. They provide both vision correction and UV protection.
6. **Polarized Lenses:** Polarized lenses reduce glare from reflective surfaces like water, snow, and roads, improving visual comfort and clarity, especially in bright sunlight.
7. **High-Index Lenses:** High-index lenses are thinner and lighter than standard lenses, making them a good choice for people with higher prescriptions who want thinner, more aesthetically pleasing glasses.
8. **Aspheric Lenses:** Aspheric lenses have a flatter, slimmer profile than traditional spherical lenses, reducing distortion and providing a wider field of view, especially in higher prescriptions.