What are some examples of bio-inspired sensors used in robotics, and how do they replicate sensory capabilities found in nature, such as vision, touch, or olfaction, to enable robots to perceive and interact with the environment in diverse applications such as surveillance, exploration, and environmental monitoring?

Examples include vision sensors inspired by the compound eyes of insects, tactile sensors inspired by the sense of touch in human skin, and chemical sensors inspired by the olfactory system of animals. Bio-inspired sensors use advanced materials, microstructures, and signal processing techniques to detect and interpret environmental cues, enabling robots to navigate, manipulate objects, and detect hazards in complex and dynamic environments.