How does the concept of "home advantage" impact sports performance, and what factors contribute to this phenomenon?

The concept of “home advantage” refers to the benefits that teams or athletes experience when competing in their home venue. Factors contributing to home advantage include familiarity with the playing environment, supportive local fans, and reduced travel fatigue. Teams often perform better at home due to these factors, which can provide psychological and physical benefits. Understanding home advantage helps teams prepare for away games and develop strategies to mitigate the impact of playing in unfamiliar venues.