How do gender differences affect participation and representation in sports, and what efforts are being made to address these disparities?

Gender differences affect participation and representation in sports through varying levels of involvement, opportunities, and recognition. Historically, women and non-binary athletes have faced barriers to equal participation and representation in many sports. Efforts to address these disparities include implementing policies for equal opportunities, promoting female and non-binary role models, and advocating for increased funding and resources. Organizations and initiatives focus on creating inclusive environments, supporting grassroots programs, and ensuring fair representation at all levels of competition.