Thejaswini...Knowledge Contributor
Which ancient civilization built the city of Petra, known for its rock-cut architecture?
Which ancient civilization built the city of Petra, known for its rock-cut architecture?
The Nabataeans, an ancient Arab civilization, established Petra around the 5th century BCE. Located in present-day Jordan, Petra is famous for its rock-cut buildings, such as the Treasury and the Monastery, carved directly into red sandstone cliffs. The city was a major trading hub and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.