What is the concept of swarming behavior in robotics, and how do swarms of robots coordinate and collaborate in tasks such as exploration, search and rescue, or disaster response to achieve collective intelligence, resilience, and scalability in complex and dynamic environments?

Swarming behavior in robotics involves deploying multiple robots to work cooperatively and autonomously towards a common goal. Swarms of robots use local communication, decentralized decision-making, and emergent behaviors to self-organize, adapt to changing conditions, and accomplish tasks that are beyond the capabilities of individual robots, demonstrating the advantages of collective intelligence and distributed coordination in robotic systems.