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What is James Watson and Francis crick known for ?
What is James Watson and Francis crick known for ?
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James Watson and Francis Crick were the first scientists to formulate an accurate description of the double-helical structure of DNA . Here are some key points about Watson and Crick’s discovery:
– Proposed the double-helical structure of DNA
– Published their findings in the journal Nature in 1953
– Awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery
– Used X-ray crystallography data provided by Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins to develop their model
– Built upon the research of earlier scientists, including Friedrich Miescher, Phoebus Levene, and Erwin Chargaff
– Watson and Crick’s model has had a profound impact on our understanding of genetics and has led to major advances in fields such as genetic engineering and genomics.