What are the main factors influencing climate change on Earth, and how do natural processes such as volcanic activity, solar radiation variations, and orbital variations interact with human activities such as deforestation, fossil fuel combustion, and industrial emissions to drive changes in temperature, precipitation patterns, and sea levels?

Climate change on Earth is influenced by a combination of natural and anthropogenic factors. Natural processes, including volcanic eruptions, solar radiation variations, and orbital variations, have historically driven climate fluctuations. However, human activities, such as deforestation, fossil fuel combustion, and industrial emissions, have intensified greenhouse gas concentrations, leading to accelerated warming, altered precipitation patterns, and rising sea levels.