What are the branches of government in your country and how do they function?

1. Executive Branch: The executive branch, headed by the president or prime minister, is responsible for implementing laws, managing government operations, and conducting foreign affairs. It includes government ministries, agencies, and departments tasked with administering public services, implementing policies, and enforcing laws.

2. Legislative Branch: The legislative branch, often called the parliament, congress, or assembly, is responsible for making laws, approving budgets, and representing the interests of the public. It comprises elected representatives who debate, amend, and pass legislation that reflects the will of the people and serves the common good. The legislative branch also oversees the executive branch through oversight mechanisms, such as hearings, inquiries, and investigations.

3. Judicial Branch: The judicial branch interprets and applies the law, resolves disputes, and protects constitutional rights and liberties. It includes independent courts and judges who adjudicate cases involving legal disputes, violations of the law, and challenges to government actions or laws. The judicial branch exercises the power of judicial review to assess the constitutionality of laws and executive actions, ensuring compliance with legal norms and upholding the rule of law.