How many schedules are there in the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 of India?

The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 of India consists of 6 schedules. These schedules categorize various species of plants and animals based on their conservation status and the degree of protection they require. Here is a brief overview of what each schedule typically covers:

1. Schedule I: Includes species that are endangered and receive the highest degree of legal protection. Offenses related to these species attract the highest penalties.

2. Schedule II: Includes species that are threatened but not critically endangered. They receive moderate protection under the law.

3. Schedule III: Includes species that are protected but are not currently threatened or endangered.

4. Schedule IV: Includes species that are commonly hunted or captured for trade but are not necessarily threatened.

5. Schedule V: Contains provisions for protected areas where hunting, capturing, or poisoning animals is prohibited.

6. Schedule VI: Lists the endemic species in each state or Union territory that have been deemed to be threatened