Darla SandyKnowledge Contributor
Describe the purpose of the 'enum' keyword.
Describe the purpose of the 'enum' keyword.
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The ‘enum’ keyword in Java is used to declare an enumerated (or enumerated type) type, which represents a fixed set of named constants. Enums provide a way to define a group of related constants in a more organized and type-safe manner.
The main purpose of the ‘enum’ keyword is to improve code readability, maintainability, and type safety by allowing developers to define a clear and concise list of allowed values for a particular data type. Enums make code more self-documenting and reduce the likelihood of errors caused by using incorrect or invalid values.
Enums can also be used to represent finite sets of related values, such as days of the week, months of the year, or states of an object. They can have methods, constructors, and fields just like regular classes, allowing for additional functionality to be associated with each constant.