Analyze the strategic importance of international cooperation in space exploration, particularly in large-scale projects like the International Space Station (ISS) and future lunar bases.

International cooperation in space exploration fosters resource sharing, risk mitigation, and scientific collaboration, as seen with the ISS. Large-scale projects like lunar bases benefit from pooled expertise, funding, and technological innovation from multiple countries. Cooperation promotes peaceful use of space, builds diplomatic relations, and addresses global challenges collectively. Strategic partnerships are essential for tackling complex space missions and advancing human presence beyond Earth.