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Define Mealy machine.
In a Mealy machine, the output depends on both the present state and the input of the machine.
In a Mealy machine, the output depends on both the present state and the input of the machine.
See lessExplain the concept of Moore machine.
In a Moore machine, the output is determined solely by the present state of the machine and does not depend on the input.
In a Moore machine, the output is determined solely by the present state of the machine and does not depend on the input.
See lessWhat is a finite state machine (FSM)?
A finite state machine is a mathematical model used to describe the behavior of sequential circuits, consisting of a finite number of states, inputs, and outputs, along with state transition rules.
A finite state machine is a mathematical model used to describe the behavior of sequential circuits, consisting of a finite number of states, inputs, and outputs, along with state transition rules.
See lessDefine synchronous sequential circuit.
A synchronous sequential circuit is a type of sequential circuit where the state transition is synchronized to a clock signal, ensuring predictable and reliable operation.
A synchronous sequential circuit is a type of sequential circuit where the state transition is synchronized to a clock signal, ensuring predictable and reliable operation.
See lessExplain the concept of combinatorial explosion in digital design.
Combinatorial explosion refers to the rapid increase in the number of logic gates and interconnections required as the complexity of a digital design grows, leading to design difficulties and increased hardware complexity.
Combinatorial explosion refers to the rapid increase in the number of logic gates and interconnections required as the complexity of a digital design grows, leading to design difficulties and increased hardware complexity.
See lessWhat is a programmable logic device (PLD)?
A programmable logic device is an integrated circuit that can be programmed by the user to implement specific logic functions, such as AND, OR, and NOT gates.
A programmable logic device is an integrated circuit that can be programmed by the user to implement specific logic functions, such as AND, OR, and NOT gates.
See lessDefine a multiplexer-based priority encoder.
A multiplexer-based priority encoder uses a multiplexer to prioritize input lines and encode them into a binary output based on their priority levels.
A multiplexer-based priority encoder uses a multiplexer to prioritize input lines and encode them into a binary output based on their priority levels.
See lessWhat is a priority encoder?
A priority encoder is a combinational circuit that encodes multiple input lines into a binary code based on the priority of the input lines, where only the highest-priority active input is encoded.
A priority encoder is a combinational circuit that encodes multiple input lines into a binary code based on the priority of the input lines, where only the highest-priority active input is encoded.
See lessExplain the operation of a magnitude comparator.
A magnitude comparator compares the binary values of two numbers bit by bit and generates outputs indicating the relationship between the magnitudes of the numbers.
A magnitude comparator compares the binary values of two numbers bit by bit and generates outputs indicating the relationship between the magnitudes of the numbers.
See lessDefine digital comparator.
A digital comparator is a combinational circuit that compares two binary numbers and produces outputs indicating whether one number is greater than, less than, or equal to the other.
A digital comparator is a combinational circuit that compares two binary numbers and produces outputs indicating whether one number is greater than, less than, or equal to the other.
See less