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What disease results from the deficiency of Vitamin C?
Scurvy is a clinical syndrome resulting from vitamin C deficiency. Vitamin C is essential for the growth and repair of skin, cartilage, bone, and teeth. In addition, it has significant antioxidant properties that protect cells from free radical damage.
Scurvy is a clinical syndrome resulting from vitamin C deficiency. Vitamin C is essential for the growth and repair of skin, cartilage, bone, and teeth. In addition, it has significant antioxidant properties that protect cells from free radical damage.
See lessName the central metal ion present in Vitamin Bi2
Cobalt is present in Vitamin Bi2.
Cobalt is present in Vitamin Bi2.
See lessWrite down the structure of paracetamol. Mention one clinical use of paracetamol.
It is a member of phenols and a member of acetamides. It is functionally related to a 4-aminophenol. Acetaminophen (paracetamol), also commonly known as Tylenol, is the most commonly taken analgesic worldwide and is recommended as first-line therapy in pain conditions by the World Health OrganizatioRead more
It is a member of phenols and a member of acetamides. It is functionally related to a 4-aminophenol. Acetaminophen (paracetamol), also commonly known as Tylenol, is the most commonly taken analgesic worldwide and is recommended as first-line therapy in pain conditions by the World Health Organization (WHO).
See lessGive one retrosynthetic analysis and one forward synthesis for the drug Dapsone
The preparation method of dapsone is characterized by comprising the steps of: by taking nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride as the raw material and methanol as the solvent, and carrying out a desulfurizing coupling reaction under the action of copper acetate to obtain para-dinitrophenyl sulfone, and thenRead more
The preparation method of dapsone is characterized by comprising the steps of: by taking nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride as the raw material and methanol as the solvent, and carrying out a desulfurizing coupling reaction under the action of copper acetate to obtain para-dinitrophenyl sulfone, and then adding sodium.
See lessWrite down the chemical synthesis of Chloramphenicol.
The method comprises the following steps of: synthesizing (R)-2-nitro-1-benzylcarbinol by using benzaldehyde and nitromethane as raw materials in the presence of a chiral catalyst; reacting with formaldehyde to obtain (1R,2R)-2-nitro-1-benzyl-1,3-propanediol, and performing hydrogenation reduction tRead more
The method comprises the following steps of: synthesizing (R)-2-nitro-1-benzylcarbinol by using benzaldehyde and nitromethane as raw materials in the presence of a chiral catalyst; reacting with formaldehyde to obtain (1R,2R)-2-nitro-1-benzyl-1,3-propanediol, and performing hydrogenation reduction to obtain (1R,2R)-2- …
See lessBriefly explain how chloramphenicol exerts its antibiotic action.
Chloramphenicol stops bacterial growth by binding to the bacterial ribosome (blocking peptidyl transferase) and inhibiting protein synthesis. Chloramphenicol is lipid-soluble, allowing it to diffuse through the bacterial cell membrane.
Chloramphenicol stops bacterial growth by binding to the bacterial ribosome (blocking peptidyl transferase) and inhibiting protein synthesis. Chloramphenicol is lipid-soluble, allowing it to diffuse through the bacterial cell membrane.
See lessGive one use of Ibuprofen. Write also one side effect of lbuprofen.
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and a common treatment for relieving fever, pain, and inflammation. As with any medication, ibuprofen can cause side effects. The most common ibuprofen side effects are gastrointestinal. It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and a common treatment for relieving fever, pain, and inflammation. As with any medication, ibuprofen can cause side effects. The most common ibuprofen side effects are gastrointestinal. It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
See lessWrite down the retro and forward synthesis of the drug Aspirin.
The Chemistry of Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) Aspirin is prepared by chemical synthesis from salicylic acid, through acetylation with acetic anhydride. The molecular weight of aspirin is 180.16g/mol. It is odourless, colourless to white crystals or crystalline powder.
The Chemistry of Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) Aspirin is prepared by chemical synthesis from salicylic acid, through acetylation with acetic anhydride. The molecular weight of aspirin is 180.16g/mol. It is odourless, colourless to white crystals or crystalline powder.
See lessWhy is procaine a short lasting anaesthetic drug?
Procaine is the oldest aminoester local anesthetic in clinical use. It is a derivative of PABA, with a relatively high pKa and low lipid solubility, which gives it a slow onset and a short duration of action. This reduces its usefulness when compared with other short-acting local anesthetics, such aRead more
Procaine is the oldest aminoester local anesthetic in clinical use. It is a derivative of PABA, with a relatively high pKa and low lipid solubility, which gives it a slow onset and a short duration of action. This reduces its usefulness when compared with other short-acting local anesthetics, such as lidocaine.
See lessHow is zidovudine synthesized?
Zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxytimidine (36.1. 26), is synthesized from 1-(2′-deoxy-5′-O-trityl-β-d-lyxosyl)thymine, which is treated with methansulfonyl chloride in pyridine to make the corresponding mesylate 36.1. 24.
Zidovudine is 3′-azido-3′-deoxytimidine (36.1. 26), is synthesized from 1-(2′-deoxy-5′-O-trityl-β-d-lyxosyl)thymine, which is treated with methansulfonyl chloride in pyridine to make the corresponding mesylate 36.1. 24.
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