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How is the Golgi apparatus formed?
Each Golgi stack is formed by five to eight tightly aligned flattened cisternae, which can be classified as three separate modules: the cis-Golgi network, which is close to the ER and receives the ER output, the stacked cis-, medial-, and trans-Golgi cisternae that contain glycosylation enzymes andRead more
Each Golgi stack is formed by five to eight tightly aligned flattened cisternae, which can be classified as three separate modules: the cis-Golgi network, which is close to the ER and receives the ER output, the stacked cis-, medial-, and trans-Golgi cisternae that contain glycosylation enzymes and process cargo …
See lessWhat are 3 things the Golgi body does?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesizRead more
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.
See lessWhat is the role of Golgi body?
The three primary functions of the Golgi apparatus are the transport, sorting and modification of both protein and lipid, and the protein composition of the organelle reflects these functions.
The three primary functions of the Golgi apparatus are the transport, sorting and modification of both protein and lipid, and the protein composition of the organelle reflects these functions.
See lessWhat is called euchromatin?
Euchromatin (also called "open chromatin") is a lightly packed form of chromatin (DNA, RNA, and protein) that is enriched in genes, and is often (but not always) under active transcription.
Euchromatin (also called “open chromatin”) is a lightly packed form of chromatin (DNA, RNA, and protein) that is enriched in genes, and is often (but not always) under active transcription.
See lessWhat is called genophore?
Genophore is the term used for prokaryotic (bacterial) DNA. The term 'prokaryotic chromosome', although used, is misleading because it does not contain chromatin. Bacterial DNA is condensed by the process of supercoiling only and not formation of chromatin. Genophores are usually circular in structuRead more
Genophore is the term used for prokaryotic (bacterial) DNA. The term ‘prokaryotic chromosome’, although used, is misleading because it does not contain chromatin. Bacterial DNA is condensed by the process of supercoiling only and not formation of chromatin. Genophores are usually circular in structure, rarely linear.3
See lessWhat is nucleoid in E coli?
The Escherichia coli chromosome or nucleoid is composed of the genomic DNA, RNA, and protein. The nucleoid forms by condensation and functional arrangement of a single chromosomal DNA with the help of chromosomal architectural proteins and RNA molecules as well as DNA supercoiling.
The Escherichia coli chromosome or nucleoid is composed of the genomic DNA, RNA, and protein. The nucleoid forms by condensation and functional arrangement of a single chromosomal DNA with the help of chromosomal architectural proteins and RNA molecules as well as DNA supercoiling.
See lessWhat are the three parts of a nucleoid?
Each nucleotide, in turn, is made up of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate.
Each nucleotide, in turn, is made up of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate.
See lessIs a nucleoid a DNA?
Nucleoids are those DNA–protein assemblies which contain the genomes of prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organelles.
Nucleoids are those DNA–protein assemblies which contain the genomes of prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organelles.
See lessWhy is it called nucleoid?
The nucleoid (meaning nucleus-like) is an irregularly-shaped region within the cell of a prokaryote that contains all or most of the genetic material. In contrast to the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, it is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
The nucleoid (meaning nucleus-like) is an irregularly-shaped region within the cell of a prokaryote that contains all or most of the genetic material. In contrast to the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, it is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
See lessWhat is ribosome function?
George E. Palade In 1955, George E. Palade discovered ribosomes and described them as small particles in the cytoplasm that preferentially associated with the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
George E. Palade
See lessIn 1955, George E. Palade discovered ribosomes and described them as small particles in the cytoplasm that preferentially associated with the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.