Describe the process of creating stained glass and discuss its historical significance and cultural applications.

Stained glass is created by assembling pieces of colored glass, often in intricate designs, using lead strips or copper foil, and then soldering them together to form a cohesive panel. This technique allows light to pass through the glass, creating vibrant patterns and images. Stained glass has a rich historical tradition, dating back to medieval times when it was used in cathedrals and churches to depict religious scenes and narratives. In addition to its religious significance, stained glass has been used in secular architecture, decorative art, and contemporary design, serving as a medium for artistic expression and storytelling.