Tribal Festivals In India and to know its importance for preserving of tribe culture?

India is a land of diverse cultures and traditions and among its rich tapestry of festivals. As a part of it, the tribal festivals hold a special place in India. These festivals give tribes a chance to show off their distinctive cultural traditions as well as their traditional music, dance, and art forms.

Hornbill Festival, Nagaland
The Hornbill Festival, which takes place in the Nagaland state in the northeast, is a spectacular festival that brings together various tribes of Nagaland to display their traditional arts, crafts, music, and dance forms. This festival, which takes its name from the revered hornbill bird in Naga legend, provides a window into the state’s rich cultural past. Visitors can enjoy local cuisine, watch traditional dances, and participate in native games and musical performances.

Tusu Parab, Jharkhand
One of the three main celebrations of the Kudmi tribe honouring the deity Tusu is the harvest festival known as Tusu, which takes place across West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Odisha. The majority of the other indigenous communities in the area also celebrate it.
During this event, women and girls make lovely clay statues of Tusu and pray while singing traditional songs. Cultural programmes and energetic dance performances are also part of the festival. The community comes together to celebrate their success in agriculture on this happy occasion.

Bastar Dussehra, Chhattisgarh
The festival of Bastar Dussehra, also called “Jagdalpur Dussehra”, is one of the most spectacular in the nation. This 75-day event, which is centred in the state of Chhattisgarh and is frequently referred to be the longest festival in the world, is thought to have begun in the 13th century. It is renowned for its unique, out-of-the-ordinary ceremonies and customs.
This event, unlike others celebrated during Dussehra throughout the nation, does not celebrate Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana. Instead, it honours Goddess Danteshwari Devi, a local deity. The mesmerising experience it provides visitors allows them to fully experience Chhattisgarh’s tribal culture.

Nagoba Jatara, Telangana
In Keslapur village, Adilabad district, Telangana, India, this tribal festival called Nagoba Jatara takes place in January or February. It is devoted to Nagoba, a serpent god revered by the tribal groups. The Gusadi dance, performed by tribe members wearing peacock feather headdresses, is the festival’s centerpiece despite the fact that several ceremonies are conducted during it.

Puttari, Karnataka
One of the biggest celebrations held in Coorg (Kodagu) is called Huttari. The Huttari rice harvest is commemorated on the full moon day of Rohini Nakshatram in October or November corresponding to Kartika or Margashira Poornima.
This festival celebration lasts for two days. According to legend, the name Puttari was derived from the words Pudiya Arisi, which meant “the new rice.” Kodava people gather in Kodagu from all over. It should be highlighted that the Kodavas, or people of Coorg, are not only warriors but also nature’s child.